Psalms 140 · Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
PSALM 140 Psa 140:1-13 . The style of this Psalm resembles those of David in the former part of the book, presenting the usual complaint, prayer, and confident hope of relief. 1. evil man-- Which of David's enemies is meant is not important.
2-5. This character of the wicked, and the devices planned against the pious, correspond to Psa 10:7 ; 31:13 ; 58:4 , &c.
7. day of battle-- literally, "of armor," that is, when using it.
8. (Compare Psa 37:12 ; 66:7 ). lest they exalt themselves-- or, they will be exalted if permitted to prosper.
9. Contrasts his head covered by God ( Psa 140:7 ) with theirs, or (as "head" may be used for "persons") with them, covered with the results of their wicked deeds ( Psa 7:16 ).
10. (Compare Psa 11:6 ; 120:4 ). cast into the fire; into deep pits-- figures for utter destruction.
11. an evil speaker-- or, "slanderer" will not be tolerated ( Psa 101:7 ). The last clause may be translated: "an evil (man) He (God) shall hunt," &c.