Psalms 83 · Jamieson-Fausset-Brown
PSALM 83 Psa 83:1-18 . Of Asaph--(See on Psa 74:1 , title). The historical occasion is probably that of 2Ch 20:1 , 2 (compare Psa 47:1-9; 48:1-14). After a general petition, the craft and rage of the combined enemies are described, God's former dealings recited, and a like summary and speedy destruction on them is invoked. 1. God addressed as indifferent (compare Psa 35:22 ; 39:12 ). be not still-- literally, "not quiet," as opposed to action.
2. thine enemies-- as well as ours ( Psa 74:23 ; Is 37:23 ).
3. hidden ones-- whom God specially protects ( Psa 27:5 ; 91:1 ).
4. from being a nation-- utter destruction ( Is 7:8 ; 23:1 ). Israel-- here used for Judah, having been the common name.
5. they have consulted-- with heart, or cordially. together-- all alike.
6-8. tabernacles-- for people ( Psa 78:67 ). they-- all these united with the children of Lot, or Ammonites and Moabites (compare 2Ch 20:1 ).
9-11. Compare the similar fate of these ( 2Ch 20:23 ) with that of the foes mentioned in Jud 7:22 , here referred to. They destroyed one another (Jud 4:6-24; 7:25). Human remains form manure (compare 2Ki 9:37 ; Jr 9:22 ).
12. The language of the invaders. houses-- literally, "residences," enclosures, as for flocks ( Psa 65:12 ). of God-- as the proprietors of the land ( 2Ch 20:11 ; Is 14:25 ).
13. like a wheel-- or, whirling of any light thing ( Is 17:13 ), as stubble or chaff ( Psa 1:4 ).
14-15. Pursue them to an utter destruction.
16. that they may seek-- or as Psa 83:18 , supply "men," since Psa 83:17 , 18 amplify the sentiment of Psa 83:16 , expressing more fully the measure of destruction, and the lesson of God's being and perfections (compare 2Ch 20:29 ) taught to all men.