Proverbs 23 · Commentary

Proverbs 23 · John Wesley

Put a knife - Restrain thine appetite, as if a man stood with a knife at thy throat.

Deceitful - They do not yield thee that satisfaction which thou didst expect from them.

Thine own wisdom - From worldly wisdom, which persuades men to use all possible means to get riches.

Set thine eyes - Look upon it with earnestness and desire. Is not - Which has no solid and settled being. Eagle - Swiftly, strongly, and irrecoverably.

Evil eye - Of the envious or covetous man.

So is he - You are not to judge of him by his words, but by the constant temper of his mind.

Vomit up - When thou perceivest his churlish disposition, his meat will be loathsome to thee. Sweet words - Thy pleasant discourse wherewith thou didst design to delight and profit him.

Of a fool - Cast not away good counsels upon incorrigible sinners.

Enter not - To possess their lands.

Redeemer - Heb. their near kinsman, to whom it belongs to avenge their wrongs, and to recover and maintain their rights.

Shall not die - It is a likely way to prevent his destruction.

My reins - I shall rejoice with all my soul.

An end - An expected and happy end for such as fear God.

Guide - Order the whole course of thine affections and actions. In the way - In God's way.

Buy - Purchase it upon any terms, spare no pains or cost. Truth - The true and saving knowledge of God's will. Sell it not - Do not forsake it for any worldly advantage.

Give me - Solomon here speaks in God's name.

Mixt wine - Either mixed with water, or with other ingredients to make it strong and delicious.

Red - Which was the colour of the best wines in that country. Aright - When it sparkles, and seems to smile upon a man.

Lieth down - To sleep. Sea - In a ship in the midst of the sea.

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Proverbs 23 · KJVMatthew HenryJamieson-Fausset-BrownAdam ClarkeJohn CalvinKeil and DelitzschScofieldFamily Bible NotesGeneva Bible Notes (1599)